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Backbone - Dodecanese, GR
Introduction
The low population density on the islands of the Dodecanese increases running costs for public and private services, but the scattered pattern of habitation makes it essential to create a minimum level of services and infrastructure on each island. To encourage growth in these islands and reduce the gap with mainland Europe, a number of major projects have been launched locally with the help of funding from the ERDF - for example, the general hospital in Rhodes and the modernisation of Kos airport.
Description
A quick glance at the economic figures for the islands of the Dodecanese - GDP, population, unemployment, productivity and capital investment - confirms one of the recurring problems of the archipelago, namely that for decades this area has been lagging behind mainland Greece in terms of development. The islands' deficiencies are structural in nature, primarily a lack of large-scale infrastructure and services.
To counter these structural deficiencies, the infrastructure of the Island of the Dodecanese needed to be improved.
Two projects were deemed essential:
  • the extension of Kos airport
  • the opening of Rhodes hospital
Results
The refitting work at Kos airport was completed in 1997 in record time, enabling the airport to be reopened for the tourist season. The terminal was extended and some 35 000 m2 of new landing runway built, doubling the airport's capacity. In addition, the take-off runway was lengthened by 2 400 metres and three new passenger buses acquired.
More recently, in 2000, the general hospital in Rhodes was opened. With a surface area approaching 42 000 m2 and 330 beds, this is the biggest hospital in the Dodecanese. Equipped with state-of-the-art technology, the hospital contains three major departments (laboratories, a surgical unit and wards) and around a dozen specialised services. It also offers outpatient services and physiotherapy care.
Resources used
Total cost:
Airport: 1.5 million euros
Hospital: 29 million euros
EU contribution (ERDF):
Airport: 1.12 million euros
Hospital: 22.2 million euros
Contact info
Dodecanese regional authority technical service
Kostas Politis, tel. +30 2280 179040
Project start date
//
Links
Visit the Regional Policy – Inforegio website

Document type
case
Themes
Urban Policy
Keywords
 


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