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Outcomes of the Swedish Presidency most relevant for cities
Introduction
The Swedish Presidency, which lasted from July until December 2009, has come to an end. "Taking on the challenge" was its slogan. Indeed, the Presidency has been faced by many challenges, including climate change, the economic crisis and the Lisbon Treaty. In the following article you find an overview of the achievements of the Presidency that are of greatest importance and interest to European cities.
Description
Climate Change
The Presidency's objective was to make sure that the EU continued to take responsibility for considering climate change and to act in unison at the UN Climate Change Conference in Copenhagen. The EU had wished for a more ambitious result of this conference.
Economic Crisis
The Presidency's aim was to ensure that the EU would emerge stronger from the current economic and financial crisis. Therefore the following has been agreed:
  • Better and increased financial supervision;
  • Make an end to the bonus culture;
  • Set up new European rules on capital adequacy;
  • Set up a financial market exit strategy;
  • Set up a new growth strategy for the EU in 2020.
Lisbon Treaty
The Lisbon Treaty came into force on 1 December 2009.
The Stockholm Programme
The Presidency’s ambition was to adopt a programme in the area of justice, known as the Stockholm Programme. This programme will guide EU justice, police and migration cooperation over the next five years and highlights:
  • Safeguarded integrity: The individual’s integrity and right to privacy are more clearly in the spotlight;
  • Greater legal security: Efforts to strengthen legal security for crime suspects and to protect personal data are being intensified;
  • Greater cooperation: Cooperation among Member States to jointly combat serious cross-border crime, such as human trafficking and drug smuggling, is being strengthened;
  • Asylum system ambition: In the area of migration, a clear position is being adopted on the creation by 2012 of a common asylum system that is both legally secure and efficient.
Employment and social issues
The Presidency has emphasised the importance of encouraging and supporting people to enter or re-enter the labour market and to gain access to employment. Active labour market policies and active social security policies  will benefit those furthest away  from the labour market, regardless of the state of the economy. The Presidency has also highlighted  how gender equality can strengthen growth. A political agreement was reached on equal treatment of women and men who are self-employed workers/assisting spouses.
Education
The presidency has raised questions concerning teachers’ and school leaders’ role for the quality in education and for competitiveness in Europe.
Justice and home affairs issues
The EU has made progress regarding the strengthening of the rights of suspects in criminal proceedings. Consensus has also been reached on more stringent penal regulations against human trafficking.
A strategy for making information exchange among crime-fighting authorities more efficient and legally secure has been adopted. The protection of the individual’s personal data shall be strengthened. Crucial progress in the negotiations on the common asylum system has been made.
Competitiveness and research
The Presidency has highlighted the possibilities a transition to an eco-efficient economy offers. It has shown how Europe can take a green route out of the economic crisis towards greater competitiveness, improved welfare and new jobs. The Presidency indicated how the knowledge triangle will strengthen European innovativeness. Securing investment in education and research would lead to innovations that can provide growth is vital to Europe’s competitiveness.
Transport
Work has begun during the Swedish Presidency on the future of EU transport policy. The focus is on climate-smart and safe transport in Europe and on setting up efficient freight corridors through the EU.
Contact info
Swedish Presidency of the EU
Kristina Zetterström (Director Communication's Secretariat), tel. +46 8 405 55 48
Publication date
16/12/2009
Article info
Organisation: Swedish Presidency of the EU

Links
Visit the website of the Swedish Presidency of the EU

Download the results of the Swedish Presidency (PDF, Eng, 258 kB)

Document type
policy
Themes
Urban Policy
Keywords
 


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