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Urbanisation leads to higher crime numbers
03-10-2007

Crime has been on the increase in the world's cities and now has affected more than half of urban residents in developing countries, UN-Habitat, the UN agency for human settlements, said in a report. The report ‘Enhancing urban safety’ found that global crime rates increased by some 30 per cent between 1980 and 2000, the equivalent of more than 3,000 extra crimes per 100,000 people.
In the last five years, 60 per cent of city residents in developing countries have fallen victim to crime, the report said, attributing the trend mainly to rapid and chaotic urbanisation. "Urban violence and crime are increasing worldwide, giving rise to widespread fear and driving away investment in many cities," said UN General Secretary Ban Ki-Moon.
This is especially true in Africa, Latin America and the Caribbean. In Latin America, where 80 per cent of the population is urban, the rapidly expanding cities of Rio de Janeiro, Sao Paulo, Mexico City and Caracas account for more than half of violent crimes in the respective countries.
The UN report noted, however, that there was a decline in urban violence in North America and Western Europe. Still, more than half of urban residents in both rich and poor countries worry about crime “all the time” or “very often”.

Source: City Mayors

Links
Order the report ‘Enhancing urban safety’ on the UN-HABITAT website
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