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New Horizons Research Programme: social mobility and home ownership – a risk assessment – final report

Introduction
This report explores the potential risks associated with increasing home ownership to promote housing wealth and social mobility.
Description
This report explores the potential risks associated with increasing homeownership above the current rate of 70 per cent. It presents the key findings from a literature review and the development of quantitative scenarios.
It considers the implications of these scenarios, discussing how the results relate to existing policy instruments to extend home ownership and examining alternative models to promote ownership and/or housing wealth.
The report presents a risk assessment of the consequences of expanding home ownership to promote housing wealth and social mobility, together with a series of further questions for policy and research.
Background information
Expanded home ownership is often seen as a direct mechanism for delivering social mobility via redistributing wealth and widening lifetime opportunity.
The UK government recently reaffirmed its commitment to increase the number of home owners by one million over the next five years. However, the risks this involves to individuals and to society as a whole are not well documented.
This research addresses this issue by examining risks around increasing rates of home ownership; maintaining home ownership; and the pursuit of social mobility through housing policy.
Methodology
The research was undertaken in three phases.
Firstly, a literature and data review was conducted to examine the evidence on the links between home ownership and social mobility, identify the factors which encourage or discourage would-be home owners and factors which might undermine their ability to sustain ownership.
Secondly, quantitative scenarios were developed to explore the possible profile of new home owners and a range of alternative home ownership models from other countries were reviewed.
Finally, the findings were drawn together into the risk assessment presented in the report.
Conclusions
The main finding of the study is that home ownership may, but does not necessarily, promote social mobility by opening up access to wealth creation.
Moreover, a number of significant risks apply:
  • first, to the feasibility of widening and sustaining higher levels of home ownership;
  • and second, to ensuring that social mobility/wealth benefits are available to owners, either now or in the longer term.
Contact info
Communities and Local Government
Phone: +44 20 7944 4400
Contactus@communities.gov.uk
Publication date
//
Project finished
01/02/2007
Researcher
Brook Lyndhurst
Links
Visit the Communities and Local Government website

Download the "New Horizons Research Programme: social mobility and home ownership" Report (PDF, Eng, 463 KB)

Document type
research
Themes
Urban Policy > Housing > Housing policy
Keywords
Privately owned housing
 


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