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The Planning System & Community Involvement in Wales

Introduction
Paper outlining planning legislation in Wales and the infrastructure that exists for community involvement before apprasing community involvement techniques and tools followed by good practice examples in Wales.
Description
The paper highlights changes to the planning system in Wales and focuses on Local Planning Authorities requirements to produce a Community Involvement Scheme (CIS).
Community involvement in Wales has a more limited infrastructure than England and the paper appraises different techniques and tools used to involve communities along with examples of specific engagement techniques in Wales including public meetings and planning for REAL.
Background information
The planning system in Wales has been subject to review under the Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004. The Welsh Assembly Government is responsible for producing the Wales Spatial Plan with the most recent plan published in 2004 providing the context for the planning system in Wales.
A trial event tested proposed methods of consultation to produce the draft plan before the full consultation process was put into practice. This paper provides further details on consultation methods used with examples of good practice to help Local Planning Authorities create local plans in consultation with their local communities.
Methodology
The paper discusses advantages and disadvantages for the main community engagement techniques including:
  • open meetings,
  • closed meetings,
  • general publicity,
  • media,
  • workshops,
  • conferences,
  • questionnaires and surveys.
Specific community engagement techniques in Wales include:
  • public meetings,
  • planning for REAL, documentary consultation,
  • mail surveys,
  • feedback forms
  • and public exhibitions.
Conclusions
Strategies need to have genuine community engagement at an early stage of the planning process to enable communities to be fully involved in establishing both the long term vision and the shorter term priorities for action.
Using a range of community consultation techniques can help shape policy as well as demonstrate the merits of a particular development project and process.
Contact info
APaNGO
Phone: +44 020 7930 8903
projectco-ordinator@apango.eu
Publication date
//
Project finished
14/02/2006
Researcher
David Waterhouse, Rachel Walmsley – Town & Country Planning Association
Links
Visit the APaNGO website

Download the 'The Planning System & Community Involvement in Wales' Report (PDF, Eng, 317 KB)

Document type
research
Themes
Urban Policy > Social inclusion & integration > Community development
Keywords
Citizens' participation
 


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